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The LangaList
Standard Edition

2000-12-18
2001-
Dec-18

A Free Email Newsletter from Fred Langa
That Helps You Get More From Your Hardware, 
Software, and Time Online

*Please visit our sponsors and help keep the LangaList S.E. free!

Contents:

1) What Do You Do With Your Old AOL CDs?
2) More Ways To Print From A PRN File
3) Turning Off IE Script Error Messages
4) Two New Books
5) LangaList Plus! Gift Subscriptions
6) Why Is Netscape 6 A "Server?"
7) $10,000 For Your Trouble?
8) Code x 1000 = Wow!
9) More Free Tools At PC Pitstop
10) Just For Grins
More!

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1) What Do You Do With Your Old AOL CDs?

It's that time of year when many columnists climb high on a soap box to opine on the past year and to offer predictions for the new year. But not me. <g>

Instead, I thought it would be refreshing to take a small break from the weighty matters being discussed elsewhere and to focus on a nagging problem we all face: What do you do with old CDs, especially with unwanted CDs from AOL and other ISPs?

It's a real problem. CDs (especially the "10 million hours free!" ISP-marketing CDs) are everywhere, like high-tech barnacles attached to every magazine, newspaper, carton... heck, to every flat, marketable surface on the planet. AOL alone probably has distributed enough CDs to pave New Jersey. (And while some might say that that's suggestion number one--- getting rid of old CDs by using them to pave New Jersey--- I'd rather lead off with more serious suggestions.)

If CDs were made of glass, using them as paving material might actually work: Ground-up glass actually can be used in paving materials as a kind of filler. But CDs make lousy fill because they're made of brittle, fragile plastic; and because the plastics may slowly degrade over time, leaching who-knows-what chemicals into the environment. Similarly, CDs aren't recyclable by normal means because of the thin layer of metal embedded within the disk. Likewise, because of the metal layer, they usually can't be burned as fuel in cogeneration facilities.

So, what we really need is a list of alternative uses for these CDs--- uses that give them some value and help to keep them out of the waste stream.

In the last issue ( http://www.langa.com/newsletters/2000/2000-12-14.htm#4 ) we talked about how most ISP CDs contain the full setup files for Internet Explorer. Having a full local copy of the setup files can be a timesaver, saving you the hassle of going through the live download/setup process, especially if you have to reload the browser several times or on several machines. So, suggestion number one, when you don't want the main item on a CD, is to check out what else might be lurking on the disc: It actually might be worth hanging on to for those hidden items.

But there's lots more, and that's the focus of my last "Explorer" column for this year on the WinMag site: I'll start by telling you how you can "de-customize" the browsers that come on ISP CDs (stripping out the "brought to you by AOL..." or whatever), and then go on to a wide variety of other uses--- including some wild, no-software uses.

And if you think I mean something lame like "use them as coasters," well, you're in for a surprise. You won't believe what some people are doing with their old CDs!

Check out the column (it should be posted midday (UT-4) today (December 18th 2000), and will remain up until the New Year. The column will appear under the "Explorer" heading on http://content.techweb.com/winmag//columns/ ; if you arrive early, you'll see the previous column "AOL6 and MSN Explorer." In that case, just try again a little later. If you want to try a direct link, once the column is posted, it should be at http://content.techweb.com/winmag//columns/explorer/2000/26.htm . (If you arrive early, the link won't work.)

*Everyone*  has useless CDs lying around. Come check out some alternatives to dumping them in the trash!

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2) More Ways To Print From A PRN File

Almost every item in this newsletter generates mail, mostly from extremely helpful people who wish to contribute to the discussion with a good tip, a pointer to a proven resource, or other useful information.

But some items *really* push people's buttons, and generate a veritable *flood* of replies!

I wouldn't have guessed it, but the item on how to print from a file ( http://www.langa.com/newsletters/2000/2000-11-30.htm#2 ) was one such. Tons of you wrote in with great suggestions! Here's a sample:

Hi Fred: Thanks again for a really useful/enjoyable newsletter. I've used this free tool [PrintFile32] for quite a while and have had success with it, especially with postscript files. I suspect it may have been able to help with your problem as well. http://hem.passagen.se/ptlerup/prfile.html  ---Nigel Hislop (Many others also recommended this utlity.)

Hello Fred!! a. Thank you for the grreat newsletter. Keep-on-going! b. For printing PRN files, I use GSview ( http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/ ). It is free, and of course you can also the file before printing. c. Speaking about printing utilities, I've found FinePrint2000 ( http://www.fineprint.com ). Although it is 40$ shareware (and I am poor student...), I am going to buy it, as it give you control on about every aspect of the printing number of sheets on page, printing order, stationery, duplexing, and even considering Hebrew documents for Right-to Left printing order (one of the biggest problem, we Hebrew speaking and writing computer users, suffer from). ---Roee Friedman

Dear Fred, I have a comment about the command "copy printfile.prn lpt1 b/". I am a software engineer that writes firmware for printers. I use the above command a lot!  I use a slightly modified command, though: copy printfile.prn /b lpt1
The 'dos 6.22' help for copy states the '/b' makes both the preceeding and following files binary. Your command will only make the lpt1 port binary, not the source file. This can be a problem with Win98 depending on how the 'Spool MSDOS print jobs' is set in 'port settings' of the printer driver properties 'Details' tab. If the source file is not binary, the copy command will insert a <LF> for every <CR> seen in the file. If the file is filled with 'binary data', as is all files made using HP printer drivers, the file will not print correctly with the /b command at the end of the file.--- Keith Smith

I thought you might be interested in a utility I've found that prints .PRN files. It's called Direct Send To Printer. I have installed another copy of my normal printer driver, with the output set to FILE (as opposed to LPT1). This gives me a .PRN file in the correct format for my printer. Then I use Direct Send To Printer, which installs itself as a shell extension. Right click the .PRN file go Send To-> A Printer... It shows a list of installed printers. Select one, click print and voila - out comes your printout. BTW It's freeware! You can get it from http://space.dolphin.free.fr/Windows/direct2printer.html ---Chris Stoneham

Fred, In the windows environment, I have a good, free alternative to the PRN file mess. Why not just download Acrobat Reader 4 for free. It will install a virtual printer acrobat PDF writer. When you're offline from your printer, just print your file to a PDF file. Later, you can print a hardcopy and best of all, all of your formatting, color, etc. will be retained. --- Pete L.

Thanks to all who wrote in!

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3) Turning Off IE Script Error Messages

Reader James Francis ran into a problem many IE users suffer from:

I've been an avid reader of LangaList for about 2 years (I think). Keep up the good work! I am running Windows 2000 with IE 5 (both extremely stable - MS impressed me a lot for a change!), with IIS which also installed the Windows Script Debugger. I use this on occasion to debug scripts, but it appears every time a JS error appears on someone else's page. Is there anyway to stop the error message from appearing?

Indeed, the MS script debugger has always been clumsy. I personally thought the old-style Netscape "Javascript Console" was far better at pinpointing problems.

If you find the IE debugger getting in your way, it's easy to disable. In IE, click Tools/Internet Options/Advanced  and under Browsing, click "Disable Script Debugging."

There are tons of other user-configurable settings in the IE menus, too, although most people never even look to see what's there. Check it out: You might find some things that make IE work more the way you want it to, instead of the way Microsoft wants you to. <g>

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4) Two New Books

Around the holidays, lots of people will be getting new PCs or upgrading older ones. A pair of new books can help less-experiences users get things set up the right way:

a) Absolute Beginner's Guide to PC Upgrades (by T. J. Lee, Lee Hudspeth)

"Even if you've never opened the case on your PC, TJ Lee and Lee Hudspeth's Teach PC Upgrades will show you how you can add hardware components, upgrade peripherals, and keep current on new version of your operating system and applications. This book tells you what you really need to know about trouble-free upgrading of computer hardware and software. The most common/popular/need-to-do upgrades are covered, such as improving your Internet connectivity, adding more memory, and storage, in a clear, straightforward manner that is both informative and entertaining. TJ Lee and Lee Hudspeth show you how to get the most bang for your hard-earned bucks, from the core upgrades that you need to keep your computer from miring down in obsolesce to the upgrades you may not have considered but should."

It's available in your local bookstore, or you can order here for $19.99 (20% off the cover price): http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0789724170/langacom

b) Windows Me: The Missing Manual (by David Pogue)

"Getting started. The book's early chapters cover using menus, finding lost files, reducing window clutter, and taming the wild Start menu.

Figuring out what's what. A complete guide, this book covers every software crumb included with Windows Me, including every control panel, accessory program, and troubleshooting tool.

Mastering networks. The book helps you connect several PCs so that they can use the same files, printers, and phone line simultaneously.

Flying the Net. This book demystifies Windows Me's rich Internet suite: its email, Web-browsing, video conferencing, and chat-room programs. It even shows you how to use the PC for free long-distance phone calls.

Above all, Windows Millennium: The Missing Manual offers warm, witty, jargon-free writing, with enough basics for the novice and enough depth for the aspiring power user. The book bursts with enough shortcuts, advice, and surprising tricks to make using Windows comprehensible--and even delightful."

This one's also available in your local bookstore, or you can order here for $15.96 (20% off the cover price): http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/059600009X/langacom

You'll also find lots more recommended reading available at http://www.langa.com/books.htm !

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5) LangaList Plus! Gift Subscriptions

Along with the thousands of readers who have signed themselves up for the new LangaList Plus! edition, some have asked about giving subscriptions as gifts. What a great idea!

If you know someone who wants to get more from their hardware, software and time online--- a friend, colleague or loved one who could benefit from the tons of tips, tricks, free downloads and other information in the LangaList Plus! Edition--- sign them up for their own copy!

The Plus! edition carries the full content of the Standard Edition plus more content, more options, and more benefits. Here's a quick summary of the benefits:

They Can Choose Among Multiple Formats
(incl. HTML)

They'll Get
No Ads!

They'll Get Extra Content In Place Of Ads!

They'll Enjoy Earlier Delivery!

They'll Be First In Line For Linked Sites!

They'll Be First In Line For New Downloads!

They'll Receive
Special Issues!

They'll Get Their Own Private Copy Of The Complete LangaList Archives!

They'll Be Able To Join Real-Time, Live,  Private Online Chats About LangaList Topics!

and more!

In addition, the signup is quick, easy and affordable ($10 for a full year's subscription). Your friend, colleague or loved one will automatically get a personalized note from you (the note is fully customizable, if you wish), informing them of your gift within minutes of your signing them up--- no last-minute gift-delivery worries!

You'll find full instructions on the Gift Subscription process at http://www.langa.com/plus_gift.htm

And if you need more info on the Plus! edition, or would like to sign up for your own copy, please see the pages at http://www.langa.com/plus.htm .

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6) Why Is Netscape 6 A "Server?"

Here's a pair of letters, the second of which nicely answers the first:

When N6 starts up my ZoneAlarm asks me whether I want to allow N6 to be a server. Personally I don't see why N6 needs to act as a server, and I don't like the idea of any programs running as servers on my desktop PC (Security holes ??!!). Why does N6 want to act as a server? --- Jacob Thastrup

Netscape 6 has the Personal Security Manager which acts as a secure proxy, the PSM module and local host are in an internal server/client relationship and have no outside influence whatsoever, or in other words, it is acting as a server to itself and sending no information to the Internet. The Netscape 6 Personal Security Manager must act as a local server; [but] your "software firewall" sees this and panics. The same concept is used with some ad blocking software such as Naviscope, which likes to set itself up on your machines loopback address (127.0.0.1), you will notice that your firewall alerts you with a "Will you allow Naviscope to act as a server?" message. ---Ryan Farmer

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7) $10,000 For Your Trouble?

If you think the LangaList is a worthwhile read, just use the following link to recommend the LangaList to a friend. You just may win $10,000(!); your friend just may find a new source of useful information; I just may gain a new subscriber (full details also available via this link):

http://www.langa.com/recommend.htm#1

Or, win a no-strings $30 Gift Certificate for any item at Amazon.Com--- books, software, hardware, kitchenware, toys... (Full details available via this link):

http://www.langa.com/recommend.htm#2

Either way, thank you, and good luck!

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8) Code x 1000 = Wow!

Just about 1000 readers have now "loaded the code" onto their websites. Have you? Do you have a home page or website? (It doesn't matter what size.) Please click over to http://www.langa.com/code.htm .

If you've already "Loaded The Code" and are wondering if your site will appear here or on the Langa.Com web site, please see http://www.langa.com/link.txt )

Speaking of which: Here's another eclectic sample of reader sites--- some professional, some very personal:

View A Randomly-Chosen Reader Site
http://www.langa.com/cgi-local/rand_link.pl

Manually Browse All Posted-to-Date Sites Starting At
http://www.langa.com/readersites.htm

Lone Bull Web Design
http://www.geocities.com/lonebull2000/

Royal Canadian Dragoons Association
http://members.home.net/fmurphy1/index.html

The Alternatives (Links, links, links...)
http://www.vianet.net.au/~croft/

West Cheshire College (UK)
http://www.west-cheshire.ac.uk/

Iggyz (free stuff, links, more)
http://www.iggyz.com/

Cure My Computer (UK)
http://www.curemycomputer.co.uk/index.htm

EcoCyber (Australia)
http://www.ecocyber.com.au/

The Kennebunks
http://www.geocities.com/kennebunks/

Dave's Shop
http://daveosborne.com/dave/

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9) More Free Tools At PC Pitstop

Martin Heller, fellow Byte columnist and a founder of the free PC Pitstop online system-testing suite, writes:

Fred, you might enjoy some of the new Internet-related tests that I've been working on at PC Pitstop.

You know that we've had some heavy-duty http download bandwidth tests for awhile -- but now we also have ftp upload bandwidth tests. You know that we've had a graphical ping test (considerably improved from my old WinMag Pinger), but now we have a graphical Trace Route as well. Finally, we have two new command-line utilities for download. nslook gives Windows 9x and Me users the two most important functions of the Unix/Windows NT nslookup utility, DNS name lookup and reverse DNS (IP address) lookup. iCheckConnection combines ping, traceroute, and bandwidth testing into a single command utility that can quickly tell you how well you are connected to multiple sites.

All the above are available at http://www.pcpitstop.com . (And thanks for the update, Martin.)

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10) Just For Grins

In the holiday spirit, reader Dobbie Velosky sends this along:

Came across this seasonal and sadly uncredited gem and had to get it to you. I know you'll get as big a bang out of it as I did.

PROGRAMMER"S NIGHT BEFORE CHRISTMAS

'Twas the night before implementation and all through the house,
not a program was working not even a browse.
The programmers hung by their tubes in despair,
with hopes that a miracle would soon be there.
The users were nestled all snug in their beds,
while visions of inquiries danced in their heads.
When out in the machine room there arose such a clatter,
I sprang from my desk to see what was the matter.
And what to my wondering eyes should appear,
but a super programmer (with a six-pack of beer).
His resume glowed with experience so rare,
he turned out great code with a bit-pusher's flair.
More rapid than eagles, his programs they came,
On update! on add! on inquiry! on delete!
on batch jobs! on closing! on functions complete!
His eyes were glazed-over, fingers nimble and lean,
from weekends and nights in front of a screen.
A wink of his eye, and a twitch of his head,
soon gave me to know I had nothing to dread.
He spoke not a word, but went straight to his work,
turning specs into code; then turned with a jerk;
And laying his finger upon the "ENTER" key,
the systems came up and worked perfectly.
The updates updated; the deletes, they deleted;
the inquiries inquired, and closings completed.
He tested each whistle, and tested each bell,
with nary an abend, and all had gone well.
The system was finished, the tests were concluded.
The users' last changes were even included.
And the user exclaimed with a snarl and a taunt,
"It's just what I asked for, but not what I want!"

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See you next issue!

 

Best,

Fred

(fred@langa.com)

Please recommend the LangaList to a friend! (And maybe win $10,000!I)

An easier-to read formatted HTML version is available in the "Current Issue" section of http://www.langa.com.  (The HTML version of each issue normally is available by 9AM EST [UT-5] of the issue date.) All past LangaList issues are also available at the Langa.Com site.

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About the advertisers:  Langa Consulting LLC will never knowingly accept advertising for a fraudulent product, company or service. However, Langa Consulting LLC makes no implied or explicit warranty, recommendation or endorsement of or for the products, companies or services mentioned in the ads.

Disclaimer: (Please see full disclaimer here: http://www.langa.com/legal.htm.) Abbreviated version: The tips and other information given in the newsletter are researched and are believed to be accurate, but we cannot and do not guarantee that all the information here will work on all systems, for all users, all the time. All information herein is offered as-is and without warranty of any kind. Neither Langa Consulting LLC, nor its employees nor contributors are responsible for any loss, injury, or damage, direct or consequential, resulting from application of any information presented here.

This newsletter is a free service of Langa Consulting LLC and is Copyright © 2000 Langa Consulting LLC. All rights reserved.

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