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The LangaList

2000-09-07
2000-Sep-07

A Free Email Newsletter from Fred Langa
That Helps You Get More From Your Hardware, 
Software, and Time Online

1) Cleaning Your Cookies, the Registry, And More
2) Aren't You Glad You Didn't Buy A PIII?
3) Make It Stop! (Comet Cursor And Its Ilk, That Is.)
4) Ad-Aware Beats "OptOut?"
5) "WindowsME"
6) New Version of BrowserTune 2000
7) Easy Fix For Scratched Screens
8) September's Free Book Drawing Now Open!
9) More Reader Sites!
10) Just For Grins
More!

1) Cleaning Your Cookies, the Registry, And More

If you haven't grabbed the latest copies of Cleanup.Bat yet (the most recent revision was posted on 2000-09-05), you're missing something good: An incredible number of people already have grabbed one or more copies, with most people gaining anywhere from tens of thousands to *gigabytes* of disk space. I can't imagine how much disk space we all freed up in the aggregate. 8-)

You can find the latest copies of CleanUp.Bat at http://www.langa.com/cleanup_bat.htm . (And please click an ad banner while you're there to help defray my costs for the bandwidth---Thnx!)

The associated full article on disk cleanup (at http://content.techweb.com/winmag//columns/explorer/2000/18.htm ) also has additional tips that can help you free up even more space.

But one thing that Cleanup.Bat doesn't (yet) do is clean up Cookies, the History files, and the entire TIF (Temporary Internet Files) area. That's by design, as indicated by the embedded REMarks that say that the "next set of lines deletes possibly-large files that sometimes get placed inappropriately in the 'temporary internet files' directory."

Note the word "inappropriately." As-is, Cleanup.Bat does NOT attempt to work on files that are *supposed* to be in the TIF area; it tries to delete only "orphan" files (if any) that aren't supposed to be there. Cleanup.Bat does nothing to the files that *do* belong there, and that includes all files that are properly part of the cache and are indexed in the Index.Dat file.

Alas, a number of readers didn't read the Cleanup.Bat file or the accompanying text, and expected it would clean out *all* files in the TIF. (It won't.) Worse, others tinkered with the batch file without a clear knowledge of what they were doing, or ran the file in nonstandard ways, and got themselves in varying degrees of trouble.

So, next week, my WinMag "Explorer" column will talk about how to clean out the TIF area (and Cookies) the right way. Done properly, it's not hard, and usually yields several extra megs of free space. Better still, it prevents the most common problems that can arise from mishandling the TIF or the Cookies area, such as having bogus Index.dat files cluttering your directories, or having a bloated Index.dat file that contains megabytes of bad pointers. We'll show you the *right* ways.

And I'll post new versions of Cleanup.Bat that *do* clean out the TIF in its entirety, if that's what you want it to do.

And we'll also have some information on cleaning and compacting the Registry, courtesy of Registry wizard John Woram. (See http://www.langa.com/books.htm#woram1 )

I'm writing the piece now; it'll go live next Monday. Stay tuned--- I'll provide more info and a link to the column in Monday's newsletter.

Meanwhile, be sure you get the latest info from Part One of the cleanup series running now at http://content.techweb.com/winmag//columns/explorer/2000/18.htm . And get the latest copies of Cleanup.Bat at http://www.langa.com/cleanup_bat.htm .

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2) Aren't You Glad You Didn't Buy A PIII?
(Or: Condolences If You Did!)

I won't spend a lot of time on this item because word came out last week (during the LangaList holiday break), and you may have already heard: Intel recalled its 1.13GHz Pentium III chips. It appears that Intel may have rushed the chip out the door in order to claim the title of "World's Fastest x86 Processor." But there were numerous reports of problems with the chips, and Intel halted production.

There's lots of gory detail at http://www.tomshardware.com/cpu/00q3/0008281/index.html and http://www.zdnet.com/zdnn/stories/news/0,4586,2620792,00.html

But the upshot is that AMD now has the fastest *working* x86 processor on the planet. <g>

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3) Make It Stop! (Comet Cursor And Its Ilk, That Is.)

I wrote about an easy fix to prevent apps like "Comet Cursor" from getting on your system in the July 31st issue ( http://www.langa.com/newsletters/2000/2000-07-31.htm#8 ). But reader Doug Horton got "infected" with Comet Cursor anyway; despite his efforts, it downloaded and installed itself on his system without his knowledge:

I thought I'd disabled enough things in my security settings to be safe - certainly enough to make surfing awkward. Could you possibly give more specific info on what settings to disable to protect against this nefarious evil? Thanks - Doug

I will indeed, but first let me take 10 seconds to explain why this is so important: If  Comet Cursor can auto-install on your system, so can other, even less-friendly or openly hostile apps. *NO APP* should be able to get on your system without your knowledge!

If you set your Internet security right, then at the very least you'll get a prompt ASKING you if you want to install a self-downloading app; and if you say no, it won't.

Internet security is a messy subject because of the huge range of skill levels, the varying degrees of user alertness and "savvy," and so on. The settings that are right for one person may not be right for another.

But, as a starting point, here are the settings I use in Internet Explorer 5.5 (which is my default browser). If you set up your copy of IE this way, you'll be reasonably safe against things like unwanted auto-installs, but you'll still be able to let things install that you want on your system. (Note that these are not the highest possible safety levels, but are appropriate for me and the way I work. Your mileage may vary.)

Let's get started: Click to Tools/Internet Options/Security and then select "Custom Level." As you step through these settings, use the "?" button in the upper right corner of the dialog box to learn more about each setting: Click the "?" and then click the item you're working on: A brief and helpful explanation will appear in a small floating window.

Here are my settings; you can and should modify my settings to suit your own unique circumstances:

  • In the section headed "ActiveX controls and plug-ins" I've set these items as follows:
    Download signed ActiveX controls=Prompt
    Download unsigned ActiveX controls=Prompt
    Initialize and script ActiveX controls not marked as safe=Prompt
    Run ActiveX controls and plug-ins=Enable
    Script ActiveX controls marked safe for scripting=Prompt
  • In the section headed "Cookies" I've set these items as follows:
    Allow cookies that are stored on your computer=Enable
    Allow per-session cookies (not stored)=Enable
  • In the section headed "Downloads" I've set these items as follows:
    File download=Enable
    Font download=Enable
  • In the section headed "Microsoft VM" I've set these items as follows:
    Java permissions=High safety
  • In the section headed "Miscellaneous" I've set these items as follows:
    Access data sources across domains=Prompt
    Don't prompt for client certificate selection when no certificates
             or only one certificate exists=Disable
    Drag and drop or copy and paste files=Enable
    Installation of desktop items=Prompt
    Launching programs and files in an IFRAME=Prompt
    Navigate sub-frames across different domains=Prompt
    Software channel permissions=High safety
    Submit nonencrypted form data=Enable
    Userdata persistence=Enable
  • In the section headed "Scripting" I've set these items as follows:
    Active scripting=Enable
    Allow paste operations via script=Prompt
    Scripting of Java applets=Prompt
  • In the section headed "User Authentication" I've set these items as follows:
    Logon=Automatic logon only in Intranet zone

Then click "OK."

You should never be bothered by the like of an auto-installing app like Comet Cursor again.

But if you've already been infected, see the next item.

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4) AdAware Beats "OptOut?"

Remember Steve Gibson's "Opt Out?" ( http://grc.com/optout.htm ) Well, here's a freeware app that goes one better:

Dear M. Langa,

Let me congratulate you for your nice work. You may be interested in this program, it is called ADAWARE (3.61) at http://www.lavasoft.de ,as it removes spywares just as OPTOUT does, though it seems much more powerfull, as it removes COMET CURSOR, and many more, too.... One more thing this program is FREE.... Keep up the good work.---Michel Comblen

Thanks, Michel (and reader Steve Phoa, who also suggested AdAware to me at almost the same time as Michel.) AdAware looks like a fine addition to anyone's arsenal. I have it on my system now!

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5) "WindowsME"

Windows Milennium Edition is due at retail stores next week; it's already showing up on some new PCs.

I'll provide more information soon,  but there's a ton of info already available on the new OS, including this: http://content.techweb.com/winmag//columns/wmpreview/2000/25.htm

My short take on WinME: It's Windows with training wheels. As such, it'll be great for utter newbies because they won't be able to get themselves into much trouble. Alas, while training wheels help beginners, they prevent experts from leaning into the turns, and I think any moderately experienced Windows user will feel stymied and hemmed in by WinME's deliberate limitations. (Yes, they can be gotten around, but it's a pain.)

Because of that, I think Win98SE is still the best general-purpose OS on the market, with Windows 2000 the best business OS, and Linux the best deep-geek OS. I don't think WinME is a must-have upgrade for most anyone reading this newsletter, because if you're reading this, you're probably the kind of person who likes to lean into computing's figurative twists and turns. I know I do! <g>.

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6) New Version of BrowserTune 2000

Every day, BrowserTune 2000--- "BT2K"--- pumps out thousands and thousands of free tests to people who want to:

  • compare competing browsers (for example, Microsoft's versus Netscape's versus Opera's...)
  • diagnose what's wrong with a flaky, unstable, or degraded browser, or any of its subsystems
  • verify that their modem, cable, LAN or other connection is delivering the speed they're paying for (by measuring highly-accurate, real-world throughput); and helping you correct any speed bottlenecks
  • fix any of the hundreds of problems that can crop up in today's browsers
  • ensure that new security updates, web plug-ins and add-on components haven't degraded your browser's performance
  • validate new browser installations to ensure that everything installed correctly
  • discover everything a browser can do--- not just the basics you may already be familiar with
  • learn about today's best web technologies
  • and much, much more!

And from time to time, I find a way to improve or tweak a test to give better or faster results. For example, I made six small improvements to BT2K just last week!

BT2K is now in version 4.06. If you haven't run that version or---gasp!--- if you've never run BT2K, click on over to http://browsertune.com/bt2kfast/ and give it a try!

It's in three parts: Level One can find and help you fix the very worst browser problems in less than 5 minutes. Level Two--- the "Two Minute Torture Test"--- digs deeper, and puts your browser through a series of fast, automated tests that yield about 50 important pieces of information about your browser, your system, and your internet connection. Level Three lets you test anywhere from one to over 250 additional items about your browser.

You can run any or all the tests, so, whether you want to take just a couple minutes to ensure your browser's basics are fine, or want to dig through all your browser's subsystems and internals, BT2K has the test for you. And it's all free!

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7) Easy Fix For Scratched Screens

In some ways, getting the first scratch on your laptop or handheld screen is worse than getting that first scratch on your new car: You only see the car's scratch from certain positions and angles, but there's no way to avoid seeing a scratch on a laptop or handheld screen. It's there, in your face, all the time!

And the problem may not be just cosmetic: A scratch, ding or abrasion in the wrong spot can make the text and graphics harder to see. On a handheld, the same defects can interfere with touchscreen input, too.

But there's an easy fix from a surprising source. Check out http://www.portablelife.com/tips/story/0,1091,2465,00.html for the full details!

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8) A Fresh Start: September's Free Book Drawing Now Open!

I'll announce the winner of August's drawing very soon, but meanwhile, it's a new month and right now your chances are the best they'll ever be!

To have a shot at winning a copy of "Poor Richard's E-Mail Publishing: Creating Newsletters, Bulletins, Discussion Groups and Other Powerful Communications Tools" just use the following link to recommend the LangaList to a friend. Your friend just may find a new source of useful information; I just may gain a new subscriber; and you just may win a book! (Full details also available via this link):

http://www.langa.com/recommend.htm#2

The more times you make a recommendation, the greater your chances are of winning!

Or, if you'd like to try to win $10,000(really!), try this link (full details also available here):

http://www.langa.com/recommend.htm#1

Either way, thank you, and good luck!

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9) More Reader Sites!

Do you have a home page or website? (It doesn't matter what size.) Please click over to http://www.langa.com/code.htm, and maybe you can join the hundreds and hundreds of LangaList readers who have "Loaded the Code!" (If you've already "Loaded The Code" and are wondering if your site will appear here or on the Langa.Com web site, please see http://www.langa.com/link.txt )

Speaking of which: Here's another eclectic sample of reader sites--- some professional, some very personal:

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See http://www.langa.com/ratecard.htm

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10) Just For Grins

More science (un)funnies--- supposedly real answers to various science questions, as submitted to science and health teachers. I suspect some of these have been "improved" in the retelling, but I also suspect that many are absolutely true.

  • "When you breath, you inspire. When you do not breath, you expire."
  • "H2O is hot water, and CO2 is cold water"
  • "To collect fumes of sulphur, hold a deacon over a flame in a test tube"
  • "When you smell an oderless gas, it is probably carbon monoxide"
  • "Water is composed of two gins, Oxygin and Hydrogin. Oxygin is pure gin. Hydrogin is gin and water."
  • "Three kinds of blood vessels are arteries, vanes and caterpillars."
  • "Blood flows down one leg and up the other."
  • "Respiration is composed of two acts, first inspiration, and then expectoration."
  • "The moon is a planet just like the earth, only it is even deader."
  • "Artifical insemination is when the farmer does it to the cow instead of the bull."
  • "Dew is formed on leaves when the sun shines down on them and makes them perspire."
  • "A super-saturated solution is one that holds more than it can hold."
  • "The pistol of a flower is its only protections agenst insects."
  • "The alimentary canal is located in the northern part of Indiana."
  • "The skeleton is what is left after the insides have been taken out and the outsides have ben taken off. The purpose of the skeleton is something to hitch meat to."
  • "A permanent set of teeth consists of eight canines, eight cuspids, two molars, and eight cuspidors."
  • "The tides are a fight between the Earth and moon. All water tends towards the moon, because there is no water in the moon, and nature abhors a vacuum. I forget where the sun joins in this fight."
  • "A fossil is an extinct animal. The older it is, the more extinct it is."
  • "Liter: A nest of young puppies."
  • "Magnet: Something you find crawling all over a dead cat."
  • "Momentum: What you give a person when they are going away."
  • "Planet: A body of Earth surrounded by sky."
  • "Vacumm: A large, empty space where the pope lives."
  • "Before giving a blood transfusion, find out if the blood is affirmative or negative."
  • "To remove dust from the eye, pull the eye down over the nose."
  • "For a nosebleed Put the nose much lower then the body until the heart stops."
  • "For asphyxiation Apply artificial respiration until the patient is dead."

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Two Dozen GREAT Computer Books
all personally recommended by Fred Langa, and
all at a 20% Discount!
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See you next issue!

 

Best,

Fred

(fred@langa.com)

Please recommend the LangaList to a friend! (And maybe win $10,000!I)

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About the advertisers:  Langa Consulting LLC will never knowingly accept advertising for a fraudulent product, company or service. However, Langa Consulting LLC makes no implied or explicit warranty, recommendation or endorsement of or for the products, companies or services mentioned in the ads.

Disclaimer: (Please see full disclaimer here: http://www.langa.com/legal.htm.) Abbreviated version: The tips and other information given in the newsletter are researched and are believed to be accurate, but we cannot and do not guarantee that all the information here will work on all systems, for all users, all the time. All information herein is offered as-is and without warranty of any kind. Neither Langa Consulting LLC, nor its employees nor contributors are responsible for any loss, injury, or damage, direct or consequential, resulting from application of any information presented here.

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