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The LangaList

2000-07-27
2000-July-27

A Free Email Newsletter from Fred Langa
That Helps You Get More From Your Hardware, 
Software, and Time Online

1) I, Robot (Not!)
2) Dealing With A Dead Dialup
3) Blocking the "Advertnet"
4) Other Ways To Escape Web Pages That Trap You
5) You Have The Power!
6) More On Browser Alternatives...
7)
So You Want To Be A $10,000-aire?
8) Free (And Cool!) NotePad Replacement
9)
They Loaded The Code
10) Just For Grins
More!

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STOP "CRAWLING" THE NET WITH YOUR DIAL-UP INTERNET ACCESS

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1) I, Robot (Not!)

You may not know it, but robots are already among us--- and I'm not referring to any particular US presidential candidates, either. <g>

On the mundane side, for example, there are dedicated industrial robots--- welders, spray painters, parts transporters, chip-inserters and the like. But that kind of robot isn't at all personal, and they have essentially zero intelligence: They're meant to perform a set task in exactly the same way again and again. Any tiny change in the environment or operating conditions (say, a part out of place) and the robot almost surely will fail.

And sometimes dangerously: The first-ever human death at the "hands" of a robot was caused by an automotive welding robot that pivoted unexpectedly and pinned a hapless autoworker against what was supposed to be a safety barrier. That's a far cry from what fiction predicted would be happening around now--- such as a psychotic HAL 9000 using an EVA pod fatally to ram an astronaut in cis-Jovian space--- but it more accurately reflects the true and not-very-advanced state of the art in commercial, off-the-shelf robotics.

But in R&D labs, it's a different story. Take, for example, an offshoot of the MIT AI Labs: "The Ants" project. This is a community of self-mobile, sensor-equipped microrobots, each about a cubic inch, or about 16 cubic centimeters, in size; they roll around on tiny tractor treads! The robo-ants can communicate among themselves and collectively even exhibit a kind of social behavior. Eventually, a swarm of robo-ants could be released to clean up a biohazardous spill, eliminate unexploded ordinance, or explore hostile terrain---on earth, or even on Mars. ( http://www.ai.mit.edu/projects/ants/ )

This and many, many more for-real robotic surprises are detailed in my current column at Byte.Com. Click on over to  http://www.byte.com or the "Monitor" column's front door at http://www.byte.com/index/monitor . Check it out today!

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2) Dealing With A Dead Dialup

Sometimes it happens at work or at home: You just can't get a dial-up connection to the Internet. Nothing you do seems to work. You're stuck, offline.

Worse, it can happen when you're traveling: You stumble into your hotel room, bone tired and dragging what feels like half a ton of suitcases, briefcases, laptops and what not. You get yourself sorted out, splash a little water on your face, plug your cell phone into the charger, and set up your laptop. Power cord here, phone cord there, click on Dial-Up Networking and… nothing.

OK, is it the phone itself? The phone lines? Your modem card? Your pc or laptop? There you are, needing to connect, and something---who knows what?--- is preventing it.

There are myriad ways you can find yourself unable to connect, and (alas) sooner or later you'll probably encounter many of them. So, I've prepared a guide that will help you (1) avoid or minimize many problems beforehand; and (2) overcome most of the problems that remain. It's specific to the worst-case dial-up communications problems--- trying to connect on a portable computer in a hotel room or similar situation where many of the variables are out of your immediate control--- but most of the information can easily be adapted to other operating systems, other types of communications devices, and other locations (including your office or home).

In fact, I've included such a broad range of information here it might seem daunting at first. But rest easy: The odds of them all happening to you at once are very remote! I'm just being thorough so that no matter what trouble you do run into, you'll have the answer here at your fingertips!

If you click on over to http://portablelife.com/tips/story/0,,2073,00.html , you'll find a kind of decision-tree that will lead you--- step-by-step and page-by-page--- through a series of diagnostic and repair procedures that should help you resurrect your dead dial-up connection--- and get you back online!

Check it out *before* the next time you're stuck with a dead dialup!

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Two Dozen GREAT Computer Books--- at Deep Discounts!

Great reading: Check out the
computer-related books at http://www.langa.com/books.htm

They're all personally recommended by Fred Langa, and
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3) Blocking the "Advertnet"

Reader Milly Peters asks:

Using the hosts file to block adverts is old news, but the idea seems to be gaining a lot of momentum recently, centered around the GRC newsgroups (at www.grc.com).

A couple of regulars have built sites devoted to the topic, and there are now more than 3000 advertising servers, and climbing, available for cut-and-pasting into users' Hosts files. [Example sites follow.]

http://accs-net.com/hosts/

http://www.smartin.addr.com/index.htm

Whatever your views might be on this subject, and I imagine they're not likely to be wholly supportive, I thought you might like to consider commenting on it at this early stage?--- Milly Peters

Thanks, Milly, and you're right, this isn't what the Hosts file was meant for, although the technique of using it to help block ads can work, if you use it carefully. The problem is that Hosts files are static, and web addresses are dynamic--- a Hosts file can get out of date very fast. And when that happens.... well:

Check out http://www.langa.com/newsletters/2000/2000-04-03.htm#5 and http://www.langa.com/newsletters/2000/2000-04-10.htm#5 for an idea of what can happen when a hosts file gets out of date or is misused.

I don't use this technique myself, and I generally don't recommend it. But if you want to give it a try as a way to block ad sites, at least now you'll have both the pro- and con- arguments at hand.

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4) Other Ways To Escape Web Pages That Trap You

Behind every tip in the LangaList lie two internal debates: First, I try to scope out if the information should be aimed at newbies, or intermediate users, or advanced users. (I usually aim at the middle because that's the largest group by far, but I try to include enough getting-started info so newbies can still benefit; and enough advanced info so that experts won't fall asleep. <g>)

Second, I have to try to decide if the information will be more useful in specific form (say, keyed to a particular version of particular software), or left in a more general form.

Sometimes--- ahem--- I choose wrong.

For example  when I discussed ways to escape from "Web Sites That Won't Let Go" ( http://www.langa.com/newsletters/2000/2000-07-20.htm#5 ) I left the information general, rather than trying to tailor the reply to specific browser instances.

But about 1,000 emails later (ouch!), it become obvious that in this case I should have provided more specific information. My apologies.

For example, newer builds of Internet Explorer have tiny little down-pointing arrowheads--- they look almost like decorative spacers--- next to the "go forward" and "go back" arrows. Those little arrowheads are clickable, and call up a brief history list. You can select any page from the history list and jump straight to the selected page--- bypassing any page that tried to trap you. You also can access the same history list via the View/Go To menu.

Netscape browsers have similar features: You can click and hold, or right click, the "go back" arrow and see a history list; or click the Go menu and access the history list there to select any page prior to the one that trapped you.

Other browsers have similar features--- but with 50+ browsers in common use, I can't possibly detail the "go back" vagaries in them all! Still I should have included more specific info on at least the top two browsers--- and now I have. <g>

Thanks to all the many reader who wrote in to point out my lapse!

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5) You Have The Power!

The example I used when discussing sites that can trap you (see item #4, above) was http://www.walktoschool-usa.org/ . Last week, it was set up in a way that let you get into the site, but then trapped you in a two-page loop that was very hard to exit from.

Within a few hours of my mentioning the site's trapping behavior, the folks running the site saw the influx of LangaList visitors, figured out what was going on, and sent me the following note:

Hi Fred,

I represent the Walk Our Children to School site that you refer to in your article "websites that won't let go." I want to thank you for raising the awareness of our web development team. We didn't realize this was such an issue with the public at large. Please be advised that we have made the necessary changes to insure our users don't get trapped on our entry page. Please mention this in your article. Thanks again.

Sincerely, chad sattler

Indeed, they've redone the whole intro to the site and you can now navigate in and out--- even via the back buttons--- without trouble.

All the attention of the LangaList readers--- all *your* attention--- made a bad site about a worthy cause into a good site about a worthy cause. Check it out!

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6) More On Browser Alternatives...

Freddie Cash is among the still-small but growing number of fans of the Opera browser--- which gets better with every release. He writes:

Those using Netscape browsers and looking for comparable features in alternatives will be glad to know that Opera 4 supports nearly all Netscape plugins, Java, Java/ECMA script, and is supposed to be fully-HTML 4/CSS1+2-compliant (although the DHTML support is a little lacking).

For enable Java support, one must download the Java Runtime or JDK from SUN. Once it's installed, simply copy np*.dll to the Opera plugin directory, open Opera, select File > Preferences > Plug-ins and click on Find Plug-ins.

To incorporate all your Netscape plug-ins, you simply copy the contents of the Netscpe plug-ins directory to the Opera plug-ins directory, and follow the steps above.

Also new with this version is an integrated e-mail client. However, as I am [perfectly content with my mail client (Pegasus) I have not tested/used it, so I cannot comment on it.

The only downside to Opera is that you have to pay for it. Considering how fast and small it is, the fee is worth it indeed!!

For many, the fee is indeed offset by Opera's attributes.

I'm still a little dubious--- in addition to the drawbacks Freddie mentions and the assemble-it-yourself nature of some of the browser's features, it also historically has had one of the slowest scripting engines ever created--- literally orders of magnitude slower than IE and Netscape. For me, the idea of paying for a product that's slower and rougher than ones you can get for free has always seemed a little, um, strange.

But I know there are millions of Opera fans who would violently disagree with me--- so, as I have many time before, I mention Opera in the spirit of completeness. It's fast and free to test drive, so if you want to give it a spin, click to http://www.operasoft.com/ .

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7) So You Want To Be A $10,000-aire?

The Recommend-it site gives away up to $10,000 as an incentive to use their service to recommend newsletters like this one!

If you think the LangaList is a worthwhile read, just use the following link to recommend the LangaList to a friend. Your friend just may find a new source of useful information; I just may gain a new subscriber; and you just may win $10,000 or other prizes from the folks at "Recommend-It:"

http://www.langa.com/recommend.htm#1

Or, win a copy of "Poor Richard's E-Mail Publishing: Creating Newsletters, Bulletins, Discussion Groups and Other Powerful Communications Tools." This book has been described as "An excellent, straightforward manual on email publishing, banner ads, driving traffic and especially ethics." (Full details also available via this link):

http://www.langa.com/recommend.htm#2 

Either way, thank you, and good luck!

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8) Free (And Cool!) NotePad Replacement

"NotePad," the plain-text editor that ships with Windows, is about as sorry a little app as you'll ever see: it's so limited, it's more like a student's programming project than a real app.

There are several freeware replacements--- almost all of which are better than the original--- but reader James McLeod found one I hadn't heard of that looks especially good:

Fred, Heads up! Here's an enhanced Notepad-like program, called NotePad Light. (There's a for-sale NotePad Pro, too.) I've been using Notepad+ for some time now but, one look at this program and that went out the window. This does HTML and *everything*. I can't believe that such a useful tool would be free. But it is.

http://www.notetab.ch/download.htm

Thanks for all the pointers to great software. This is an effort to pay all of you back, you and your readers (in a small way) for all the help you have given me. ~Jim~

Thanks, Jim!

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9) They Loaded The Code

Do you have a home page or website? (It doesn't matter what size.) Please click over to http://www.langa.com/code.htm, and maybe you can join the hundreds and hundreds of LangaList readers who have "Loaded the Code!" (If you've already "Loaded The Code" and are wondering if your site will appear here or on the Langa.Com web site, please see http://www.langa.com/link.txt )

Speaking of which: Here's another eclectic sample of reader sites--- some professional, some very personal:

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10) Just For Grins

This news release crossed the wires last week:

The Los Gatos man who invented the Pet Rock laid claim to another dubious honor yesterday when he won the annual Bulwer-Lytton Fiction Contest for bad writing.

Gary Dahl, an advertising man who dreamed up the Pet Rock in 1975, won the contest entered by more than 2,000 writers around the world with a single descriptive sentence about the English countryside:

"The heather-encrusted Headlands, veiled in fog as thick as smoke in a crowded pub, hunched precariously over the moors, their rocky elbows slipping off land's end, their bulbous, craggy noses thrust into the thick foam of the North Sea like bearded old men falling asleep in their pints."

The contest, conducted annually since 1983 by English professors at San Jose State University, is named for the 19th-century English novelist Edward George Bulwer-Lytton, who once started a novel with the words "It was a dark and stormy night."

Among entries winning "dishonorable mentions" were

-- "His eyes bored into hers like the slowly turning bit of a 2.5 horsepower drill press set to slow speed to keep from scoring the surface of a priceless mahogany table being repaired for an estate auction that was not expected to bring in much, anyway." (Martin M. Conrad II, Colorado Springs, Colo.)

-- "It could be said that Martha and Isaac had chemistry, but Martha had never been good at chemistry, and sex with Isaac had been like an experiment wherein she had accidentally mixed ammonia and bleach, burned her eyebrows off, lost all sense of smell for weeks, and never saw the family cat again." (Kelly Griffith, Media, Pa.)

-- "The alien's single eye glowed on its stalk like the headlight of a police motorcycle pursuing a speeder on a dark highway on a stormy night, its ears protruding from its head like an old Garfield toy beginning to fall off the suction cups." (Seth Miller and Cassandra Thomas, Plano, Texas)

For more of the best of the worst, go to

http://www.sjsu.edu/depts/english/2000PR.htm .

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See you next issue!

 

Best,

Fred

(fred@langa.com)

Please recommend the LangaList to a friend! (And maybe win $10,000!I)

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Disclaimer: (Please see full disclaimer here: http://www.langa.com/legal.htm.) Abbreviated version: The tips and other information given in the newsletter are researched and are believed to be accurate, but we cannot and do not guarantee that all the information here will work on all systems, for all users, all the time. All information herein is offered as-is and without warranty of any kind. Neither Langa Consulting LLC, nor its employees nor contributors are responsible for any loss, injury, or damage, direct or consequential, resulting from application of any information presented here.

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