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Please Note: Archived information (e.g. below) may become out of date. How To Subscribe
and Unsubscribe is at the end of this note. Mailing List Trouble? See http://www.langa.com/help.txt Want an easier-to read formatted HTML version? See http://www.langa.com/whats_new.htm (The HTML version of each issue normally is available by 9AM EST [GMT-5] of the issue date.) Please recommend the LangaList to a friend! (And maybe win a Palm III !) The LangaList23-Dec-99 A Free Email Newsletter from Fred Langa About BrowserTune,
1) Happy Holidays!Thank you for an awesome year! The LangaList grew by an incredible 488%(!) during 1999, and is still growing fast. It went from once a week at the start of the year to its current twice-weekly rate; in all there were 78 issues in 1999. In addition, many of you also read the 100 or so other columns and features I wrote for various other publications this year; and many, many of you tried the different versions of BrowserTune that I produced throughout 1999. Yikes, what a year! If you ever find yourself wondering "Now, where did I see that thing Fred wrote about?" these URLs may help you:
With all the above, I'm going to take a small break and let my carpal tunnels cool off. <g> The LangaList will resume publication the first week of January, 2000. Meanwhile, for a small thank you for a great 1999, please see http://www.langa.com/holiday.htm (BTW---Freetune.com is another site I run. The URL may be unfamiliar, but it's just as safe as if it were on Langa.Com. 8-) ) Click to
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--------------( the above is an advertisement )-------------- 2) New BT2K Version: 4.01New look, new server! Late Wednesday, I posted a revised version of BT2K that cleaned up a few minor glitches and changed the look and feel a bit. We also moved the site to a new server. If the last version you ran was 4.0, check out the brand-new update! http://www.browsertune.com/bt2k/ Click to
email this item to a friend 3) Speed ConfusionI get a fair amount of email from readers confused by the seeming disparity between the BT2K speed reports and the speed reports given by their built-in browser tools or other speed-measuring software. The BT2K numbers are the accurate ones. 8-) Here's why: The correct method for reporting online speed is in BITS per second. For example, a 56K modem gets its name because it can operate at maximum speed of 56,000 bits per second--- that's bits, not bytes. But many browsers and speed-measuring software improperly report speeds in BYTES per second. Because there are 8 bits in a byte, a 56Kbit modem can operate at a maximum of 7K Bytes per second---7KBytes and 56Kbits *are the same speed.* But no one ever says "I have a 7KB modem," so I have no clue why some software reports speeds in bytes--- but they do. By convention, bits are represented by a small "b" and bytes are represented by a capital "B." Thus, 7KB and 56Kb are the same speed; but 7Kb and 56Kb are different speeds. But most people mix BITS and BYTES and "B" and "b" with abandon---creating far more confusion than there needs to be. BT2K uses the correct *bits* per second measurement in reporting speeds. I hope this clarification will help you understand exactly what BT2K is showing you! (If you want to know more about how BT2K calculates throughput speeds; see http://www.browsertune.com/bt2kfull-2/e-throughput.htm ) Click to
email this item to a friend 4) Still Using Floppies?I do too--- and so does reader and frequent contributor George Tullius, who sends along this time-saving tip:
(That symbol between the "BLANK" and "label" in the last line is the "pipe" symbol---two short vertical lines one over the other; it's on most standard keyboards with the backslash key.) Thanks, George! Click to
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--------------(
the above is an advertisement )-------------- I was reading a story on the BBC
web site the other day: It described what may be the last extant, fully intact,
first-generation electronic computer: CSIRAC. CSIRAC stands for "Council
for Scientific and Industrial Research Automatic Computer." It was designed
and built in Australia starting in 1946, ran its first program in 1949, and was
put into service in 1951. It was only the fifth "modern" computer ever
built and was developed largely independently from the other early electronic
computer projects going on mainly in the US and England. The machine was powered with
some 2000 vacuum tubes ("valves" in non-American English) and weighed
7,000 kg; it had a bit less than 2K of RAM, about 5K of disk storage, and about
1K of acoustic-powered(!) mercury-filled data storage "delay lines"
derived from early Radar gear. It was programmed with punch cards and toggle
switches, and was a marvel of its time: "1,000 times faster than a
mechanical calculator," although in today's terms we'd say it ran at the
speed of 0.001MHz. Amazingly, the machine never was
cannibalized or destructively altered; in fact it remained in service until
1964. The machine is now in the process of being put on display in a museum; the
last of its type, and perhaps the only remaining example of a fully intact,
first generation external-storage electronic computer. Thinking about the Australian
efforts to un-mothball and showcase a piece of their computing past made me
wonder what gems lurk in *your* attics and basements. And: What private memories
of computing's past might be locked away, unshared, in the collective mind of us
all together? In next Monday's BYTE column,
I'll tell you some of my earliest computing experiences and memories, and I
invite you to share yours: What was *your* first hardware and software? What was
your all-time favorite computer; or favorite software? Why; what made it
special? What was your first real "Wow" experience with computing?
What were your pc highs and lows? If you have old hardware or software in the
attic, what is it? Why did you keep it? Does it still work? Almost anyone's "top
ten" list for seminal inventions of the last century---or
millennium---would have to include the computer. Young or old, newbie or
grizzled veteran, as the year winds down, please share your computing memories
with us! Join in starting Monday, December 27th 1999 at http://www.byte.com Click to
email this item to a friend Next week, I'll
choose another monthly winner of a copy of "Poor Richard's E-Mail
Publishing: Creating Newsletters, Bulletins, Discussion Groups and Other
Powerful Communications Tools." This book has been described as "An
excellent, straightforward manual on email publishing, banner ads, driving
traffic and especially ethics." To enter, just
use the following link to recommend the LangaList to a friend. Your friend just
may find a new source of useful information; I just may gain a new subscriber;
and you just may win a book! (Full details also available via this link): http://www.langa.com/recommend.htm#2 Or, if you'd like to
try to win a Palm III organizer, try this link (full details also available
here): http://www.langa.com/recommend.htm#1 Either way, thank
you, and good luck! Click to
email this item to a friend In the last issue, you read
about ways to stop the spread of time-wasting hoax emails---you know, the kind
that describes some supposed virus and then says "TELL EVERYONE YOU
KNOW!" I even provided a couple of email templates you can use to
reply to hoax mails. (See http://www.langa.com/newsletters/dec-20-99.htm#4
) As usual, many readers
responded with numerous great suggestions--- you folks always come
through! Here's a sampling of
other reader-recommended anti-hoax sites you can add to the templates: http://www.hoaxkill.com/
is "The Hoaxkill service: Let's get rid of hoaxes now!" Just forward
them the virus hoax email and they will email the sender and all CCs a letter
telling them about hoaxes. Cool, no? :) --sharon edmunds I love your newsletter,
keep up the great work. Just a note on your newsletter of December 16, there is
a very good virus list and virus hoax list at this site: http://www.911virusalert.com
. Just thought your readers would be interested.---Carl Desmond I'm sure there are
probably other "virus hoax" sites out there, beyond the ones that you
have already listed, but one I've found to be very informational is http://www.datafellows.com/news/hoax.htm
.Happy Holidays to you and yours from drizzly Seattle! --- Mike Haney Your latest LangaList
on hoaxes is spot on. Here're a couple more links: I had been fending off
such mailings for several years when I realized that our User Group site http://www.ncug.org
had nothing for our members to educate themselves - where do I go, what do I
look for, so, I guess I've become the leader of the sheep ... So, on our
References list I added a Category of "Chain letters and Hoaxes" right
in front of the members as this page is called up - put it under their nose,
usually they'll see it ... ;-D Anyway, check out http://www.stiller.com/
for Stiller Research which keeps pretty well up-to-date on the latest, the
others are, as you'll see, also noted on our page. I'll add my voice to everyone
else - keep up the good work!!!!! --- Phil Thanks to all who wrote! Click to
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--------------(
the above is an advertisement )-------------- You can expect hackers to try to
use the impending Y2K rollover date as a disguise for viruses and worms. Indeed,
I expect all of next year to be a kind of plague year online, rife with an
astonishing number of virulent, fast-replicating worms and viruses. I explain what's going, why, and
what we can do about it in the current InformationWeek Online column: http://www.informationweek.com/langaletter Join in! Click to
email this item to a friend Reader Al Girard sends this
along: "Politically
Correct Rudolph" Rudolph was a
four-hoofed ungulate, who, incidentally, possessed a nasal appendage of a maroon
luster. Consequently, if circumstances were to present themselves that he ever
came into your view, you would most undoubtedly remark at to its luminary
qualities. The multitude of other
members of the population in his ecological community had previously teased,
chuckled boisterously, and dubbed him unspeakable pseudonyms -- the objective of
which was to lower his self-esteem and make him miserable. They also excluded
him from participation in leisure activities consistent with their species. However, on the
twenty-fourth of December in an unspecified year, a mythological, supernatural
being inherent to western culture (who symbolizes the Christmas attitude and
allegedly brings gifts to children) arrived through the supersaturated, humid
air, spoke to Rudolph and formally invited him, due to his extraordinary nasal
characteristic to stand at the forefront of his snow vehicle with the express
purpose that he navigate through the nocturnal mist. At that point, the
multitude of other members of the population in his ecological community who had
previously teased, chuckled boisterously, and dubbed him unspeakable pseudonyms,
reversed their disposition toward Rudolph to a more congenial, amicable
relationship. They consequently exclaimed with great exaltation and fervor,
"Rudolph, the antlered mammal with a maroon nasal appendage, you shall most
certainly be recorded in the annals of time, and your memory will be preserved
for posterity! Click to
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--------------( the above is an
advertisement )-------------- See you next century! Best, (Please recommend
the LangaList to a friend! (And maybe win a Palm III) An easier-to read formatted HTML version is
available in the "what's new" section of http://www.langa.com.
(The HTML version of each issue normally is available by 9AM EST [GMT-5] of the
issue date.) All past LangaList issues are also available via the same link. Why are you getting this newsletter? There are
only two ways to get on the list (direct email request or via the WinMag mail
list signup page) so if you're getting this newsletter; your name came to me
through one of those channels. SUBSCRIBE (it's free!): Send email to subscribe-langalist@lyris.dundee.net About
the advertisers: Langa Consulting LLC will never knowingly accept
advertising for a fraudulent product, company or service. However, Langa Consulting LLC makes no implied or explicit warranty, recommendation or endorsement
of or for the products, companies or services mentioned in the ads. Disclaimer:
The tips and other information given in the newsletter are researched and are
believed to be accurate, but we cannot and do not guarantee that all the
information here will work on all systems, for all users, all the time. All
information herein is offered as-is and without warranty of any kind. Neither
Langa Consulting LLC, nor its employees nor contributors are responsible for any
loss, injury, or damage, direct or consequential, resulting from application of
any information presented here. This newsletter is a free service of Langa Consulting LLC and is Copyright © 1999 Langa Consulting LLC. All rights reserved. |
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